Where is British East Africa?
British East Africa, territories that were formerly under British control in eastern Africa—namely Kenya, Uganda, and Zanzibar and Tanganyika (now Tanzania).
Table of Contents
Where is British East Africa?
British East Africa, territories that were formerly under British control in eastern Africa—namely Kenya, Uganda, and Zanzibar and Tanganyika (now Tanzania).
Why did the British colonize East Africa?
So instead of a grand strategic vision on an inter-continental scale, I found that the main objectives for British policymakers in East Africa were threefold: to thwart the German expansion in the region; to placate the local economic interests; and perhaps most importantly, to execute British anti-slave trade policy …
When did British East Africa become Kenya?
The British Empire established the East Africa Protectorate in 1895, from 1920 known as the Kenya Colony. The independent Republic of Kenya was formed in 1963. It was ruled as a de facto one-party state by the Kenya African National Union (KANU), led by Jomo Kenyatta during 1963 to 1978.
Why did the British take over Kenya?
Kenya was colonized by Great Britain between 1901 and 1960. British settlers, who came to Kenya because of its resources and comfortable climate, forced indigenous farmers and herders onto infertile land or made them work on European-owned farms and plantations.
What was Kenya’s original name?
the British East Africa Protectorate
Kenya was initially known as the British East Africa Protectorate, or British East Africa and it was not until 1920 that it was officially named Kenya. Parts of history has it that the name Kenya was coined from the Kamba language pronunciation of Mt Kenya’s traditional name, Kirinyaga and Kinyaa.
Who was the head of British East Africa?
Imperial British East Africa Company
Type | Public |
---|---|
Fate | Bankruptcy, territory became Uganda Protectorate and East Africa Protectorate |
Successor | East Africa Association |
Area served | East Africa Uganda Kenya |
Key people | Frederick Lugard |
Who colonized British East Africa?
Controlled by Britain in the late 19th century, it grew out of British commercial interests in the area in the 1880s and remained a protectorate until 1920 when it became the Colony of Kenya, save for an independent 16-kilometre-wide (10 mi) coastal strip that became the Kenya Protectorate.
Why did Britain Scramble for Africa?
Europeans ruled more than 90% of the African continent. One of the chief justifications for this so-called ‘scramble for Africa’ was a desire to stamp out slavery once and for all.
Why did the British leave Kenya?
Independence and reparations The Mau Mau uprising convinced the British of the need for reform in Kenya and the wheels were set in motion for the transition to independence. On 12 December 1963 Kenya became an independent nation under the Kenya Independence Act.
Did Kenya ever resist British rule?
British rule in Kenya was characterized by unfair labor practices, structural racism, and forced resettlement based on the desires of the colonial settlers. As a result of the growing discontent, during the 1950s there was a sustained rebellion against colonial rule.
Why were the British interested in East Africa?
Administration. European missionaries began settling in the area from Mombasa to Mount Kilimanjaro in the 1840s,nominally under the protection of the Sultanate of Zanzibar.
Why the British were interested in East Africa?
The British were so interested in East Africa because control of East Africa would also connect the British Empire in Africa from South Africa to Egypt. The other countries that claimed parts of East Africa were Germany, Portugal, and Belgium.
What is British East Africa called now?
East Africa Protectorate (also known as British East Africa) was an area in the African Great Lakes occupying roughly the same terrain as present-day Kenya—approximately 639,209 km 2 (246,800 sq mi)—from the Indian Ocean inland to the border with Uganda in the west. Controlled by Britain in the late 19th century, it grew out of British commercial interests in the area in the 1880s and
What is the modern name for British East Africa?
– German Kamerun (now Cameroon and part of Nigeria) – German East Africa (now Rwanda, Burundi and most of Tanzania) – German South West Africa (now Namibia) – German Togoland (now Togo and eastern part of Ghana)