Approximately 73% of the island is Indonesian territory. In the north, the East Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak make up about 26% of the island. Additionally, the Malaysian federal territory of Labuan is situated on a small island just off the coast of Borneo….Borneo.

What country is Borneo located in?

Approximately 73% of the island is Indonesian territory. In the north, the East Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak make up about 26% of the island. Additionally, the Malaysian federal territory of Labuan is situated on a small island just off the coast of Borneo….Borneo.

Geography
Pop. density 28.59/km2 (74.05/sq mi)

Where is Sumatra located?

Sumatra, Indonesian Sumatera, Indonesian island, the second largest (after Borneo) of the Greater Sunda Islands, in the Malay Archipelago. It is separated in the northeast from the Malay Peninsula by the Strait of Malacca and in the south from Java by the Sunda Strait.

What country is closest to Indonesia?

Indonesia shares borders with Malaysia on Borneo island, with Papua New Guinea on Papua island, and with East Timor on Timor island. Other neighboring countries include Singapore, the Philippines, Australia, and the union territory of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in India.

Does Indonesia have a land border?

Indonesia shares a land border with Malaysia on the island of Borneo. The Indonesian provinces of East Kalimantan, North Kalimantan, and West Kalimantan lie to the south of the border while the Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak lie to the north. The length of the border is 2,019.5 km.

Is Kalimantan Malaysia or Indonesia?

Kalimantan, southern three-fourths of the island of Borneo that is politically part of Indonesia; the rest of the island is divided between the Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak and, between them, the small sultanate of Brunei. Indonesians, however, use the word as a geographic term for the entire island.

Is Kalimantan a country?

Kalimantan (Indonesian pronunciation: [kaliˈmantan]) is the Indonesian portion of the island of Borneo. It comprises 73% of the island’s area. The non-Indonesian parts of Borneo are Brunei and East Malaysia….

Kalimantan
Coordinates: 1°S 114°ECoordinates: 1°S 114°E
Country Indonesia

Where is Sumatra and Bantam located?

Java, Indonesia
Banten, also written as Bantam, is a port town near the western end of Java, Indonesia. It has a secure harbour at the mouth of Banten River, a navigable passage for light craft into the island’s interior. The town is close to the Sunda Strait through which important ocean-going traffic passes between Java and Sumatra.

Is Sumatra a part of Indonesia?

Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia.

Which country is closest to Australia?

It is the sixth-largest country in the world, with only about 25.4 million inhabitants (in 2020). Australia shares maritime borders with East Timor, Indonesia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and New Caledonia (France). Australia’s general geographical features.

Is Singapore part of Indonesia?

The southern limits of the state run through Singapore Strait, where outliers of the Riau-Lingga Archipelago—which forms a part of Indonesia—extend to within 10 miles of the main island.

What is the difference between Borneo and Kalimantan?

Kalimantan (Indonesian pronunciation: [kaliˈmantan]) is the Indonesian portion of the island of Borneo. It comprises 73% of the island’s area. The non-Indonesian parts of Borneo are Brunei and East Malaysia. In Indonesia, “Kalimantan” refers to the whole island of Borneo.

Where is Kalimantan located in Indonesia?

Kalimantan (Indonesian pronunciation: [kaliˈmantan]) is the Indonesian portion of the island of Borneo. It comprises 73% of the island’s area. The non-Indonesian parts of Borneo are Brunei and East Malaysia. In Indonesia, “Kalimantan” refers to the whole island of Borneo.

Why did Indonesia move its capital from Jakarta to Kalimantan?

In 2019, the Indonesian President Joko Widodo proposed that Indonesia’s capital be moved to Kalimantan. The name Kalimantan, was derived from the Sanskrit word Kalamanthana, which means “burning weather island”, or island with a very hot temperature, to describe its hot and humid tropical climate.

How many provinces are there in Kalimantan?

It was administered as one province between 1945 and 1956, but in 1957 the province of Central Kalimantan was created by being split away from the existing South Kalimantan. There were four provinces until 25 October 2012, when North Kalimantan was split off from East Kalimantan .

Are there any mountains in Indonesia?

Of these islands, the larger islands of Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan (which comprises two-thirds of the island of Borneo), Sulawesi, and Irian Jaya are quite mountainous, with some peaks reaching 12,000 ft. These mountains on the major Indonesian Islands are densely forested and volcanic in origin.