Ajanta is a place where several caves were hollowed out of the hills over centuries. Most of these were Buddhist monasteries while some of them were decorated with paintings. The caves are dark inside and therefore most of these paintings were done in the light of torches. The colours are vivid even after 1500 years.

What are the main features of the Ajanta and Ellora cave paintings?

Ajanta is a place where several caves were hollowed out of the hills over centuries. Most of these were Buddhist monasteries while some of them were decorated with paintings. The caves are dark inside and therefore most of these paintings were done in the light of torches. The colours are vivid even after 1500 years.

What are the features of Ajanta caves?

The Ajanta Caves constitute ancient monasteries and worship-halls of different Buddhist traditions carved into a 75-metre (246 ft) wall of rock. The caves also present paintings depicting the past lives and rebirths of the Buddha, pictorial tales from Aryasura’s Jatakamala, and rock-cut sculptures of Buddhist deities.

What is the Speciality of the painting of Ajanta and Ellora?

While Ajanta is mostly about beautiful paintings made on cave walls on the theme of Buddhism, Ellora is all about sculpture and architecture belonging to three different religions prevailing in the country during those times—Buddhism, Hinduism and Jainism.

What is the Speciality of Ellora Caves?

The Ellora Caves are listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site and is celebrated for its Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain temples and monuments which were carved from the local cliff rock in the 6th to 8th century CE.

What is the importance of the Ajanta and Ellora caves?

The Ajanta – Ellora caves have evolved during the period 2nd century BC to 6th Century AD. The paintings and sculptures of Ajanta and Ellora caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites since 1983 and are considered masterpieces of Buddhist religious art that have had a great influence in the development of art in India.

Is Ajanta and Ellora same?

Ajanta caves do not have any temples and have only architecture while Ellora caves have both temples and architecture. Ajanta caves are built during the 2nd century while Ellora caves are built during the 6th century. Ajanta caves were built earlier than Ellora caves.

What is famous at Ellora?

The Ellora complex has 12 Buddhist caves, 17 Hindu caves, and 5 Jain caves. The Jain caves at Ellora belong to the ninth and tenth centuries and can be traced to the Digambara sect. Cave 15, which is known as Dashavatara is popular for depicting the ten avatars of Lord Vishnu.

What is the importance of Ajanta caves?

While the main purpose of the caves was to celebrate the glory of Gautama Buddha’s life and achievements, they also provide an important insight into the Buddhist life and belief system and the reflection of its values in art. In many ways, the Ajanta caves were a watershed in subcontinental architecture.

Who built Ajanta Ellora?

It was built during 757-783 AD by Krishna I who was the uncle of Dantidurga. Built during the 6th to 8th century in the Kalachuris period, the Hindu Caves were built in two phases. Caves 14, 15 , 16 were built in the Rashtrakuta period.

What is the importance of the Ajanta and Ellora Caves?

What are the two features of Ajanta painting?

Most of the Ajanta paintings were done in the light of torches, as caves used to be dark from inside. The colours used in the paintings were made of plants and minerals and are vivid even after 1500 years.

What is unusual about the temple at Ajanta?

What is unusual about the temple at Ajanta? The temple at Ajanta was carved out of a mountainside. How were metallurgy and alloys connected? They were both a skill within metallurgy that ancient Indians developed.

Why is Ajanta important?

they depicted scenes of everyday life like hunting,dancing,domesticated animals etc.

  • figures drawn are smaller in size.
  • white,green,yellow and red colors were used.
  • the paintings describe a phase where hunting communities had begun to settle down.

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    • How many caves are there in Ellora?

    There are 34 caves at Ellora, dating from the 6th to 11th centuries AD, and 29 caves at Ajanta dating from the 2nd century BC to the 6th century AD. The caves at Ajanta are all Buddhist, while the caves at Ellora are a mixture of Buddhist, Hindu and Jain.