The four temperament theory is a proto-psychological theory which suggests that there are four fundamental personality types: sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic.

What are the 4 basic personality types?

The four temperament theory is a proto-psychological theory which suggests that there are four fundamental personality types: sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic.

What are the 4 types of temperament and their meaning?

The four temperaments described individuals as sanguine (optimistic, social, and associated with the element of air), melancholic (analytical, quiet, earth), choleric (short-tempered, irritable, fire), and phlegmatic (relaxed, peaceful, water) (Buckingham, 2002).

What is a phlegmatic personality type?

People with a phlegmatic personality are very agreeable. – Phlegmatics could be described as cooperative, considerate, charitable, sympathetic, trusting, and warm. They like to express their feelings, sometimes dramatizing their experience, which is the evidence of high estrogen activity.

What are the strengths of a phlegmatic?

The Strengths of A Phlegmatic. Ms. A is a phlegmatic person which is steady and not moved easily. As she is steady, she can work well under pressure and long hours with steady and reliable performance.

Which temperament is the most emotional?

Although people with a melancholic temperament generally keep their emotions guarded, they are still emotional individuals. They may be the most emotional of all the temperament types.

What is phlegmatic in psychology?

one of the original constitutional body types based on the four humors associated with Hippocrates (c. 460–c. 377 bce) and described by Galen , who attributed the apathetic character of the phlegmatic type to the dominance of phlegma, or mucus, over other body fluids, or humors.

What are Phlegmatics good at?

The ability to perform tedious tasks, relate to both tasks and people, calm easygoing, extremely efficient and perfectionistic. The Phlegmatic can function quite well in a hostile social setting.

What is a peaceful phlegmatic personality?

The peaceful phlegmatic is an introvert, a pessimist and a watcher. They are the people who are easygoing and relaxed. They avoid conflict.

What are the disadvantage of phlegmatic?

They are meticulous in their decision making which is a disadvantage in fast paced environment. A Phlegmatic is often the peace-keeper of a group, solving problems and conflict objectively while maintain an easy-going and relaxed posture. On the other hand, a Phlegmatic often lacks enthusiasm, energy and decisiveness.