The referendum, known in the Spanish media by the numeronym 1-O (for “1 October”), was declared unconstitutional on 7 September 2017 and suspended by the Constitutional Court of Spain after a request from the Spanish government, who declared it a breach of the Spanish Constitution.

Was the Catalan referendum legal?

The referendum, known in the Spanish media by the numeronym 1-O (for “1 October”), was declared unconstitutional on 7 September 2017 and suspended by the Constitutional Court of Spain after a request from the Spanish government, who declared it a breach of the Spanish Constitution.

Does Spain have a constitutional court?

The Constitutional Court (Spanish: Tribunal Constitucional) is the supreme interpreter of the Spanish Constitution, with the power to determine the constitutionality of acts and statutes made by any public body, central, regional, or local in Spain.

What Autonomy does Catalonia have?

Catalonia is an Autonomous Community within the Kingdom of Spain, with the status of historical region in the Spanish Constitution of 1978. In September 2005, the Parliament of Catalonia approved the definition of Catalonia as a ‘nation’ in the preamble of the new Statute of Autonomy (autonomous basic law).

Does Catalonia have its own flag?

The design of the Estelada comprises the red-and-yellow bars of the Senyera, with the addition of a five-pointed star in a triangle at the hoist. It was not adopted as the national flag of the proclaimed Catalan Republic (2017), the legitimacy of which was disputed. Instead the senyera was the flag that was used.

Does Catalonia have a Parliament?

The Parliament of Catalonia (Catalan: Parlament de Catalunya, IPA: [pəɾləˈmen də kətəˈluɲə]; Spanish: Parlamento de Cataluña; Occitan: Parlament de Catalonha) is the unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of Catalonia, Spain.

Does Spain have a Supreme Court?

Supreme Court of Spain. The Supreme Court of Spain, located in Madrid, is the highest court in all legal fields (civil and criminal matters, administrative proceedings, labour law and military law), the only exception being constitutional guarantees and rights, which is monitored by the Constitutional Court.

What type of legal system does Spain have?

civil law system
The Spanish legal system is a civil law system based on comprehensive legal codes and laws rooted in Roman law, as opposed to common law, which is based on precedent court rulings. Code, namely law, custom and the general principles of law.

Is Catalan independent?

The declaration did not receive recognition from the international community. On October 10, in the aftermath of the 1 October 2017 Catalan independence referendum, a document declaring Catalonia to be an independent republic was signed by the members of Catalonia’s pro-independence parliamentary majority.

Does Catalonia have its own government?

As an autonomous community of Spain, Catalonia is not recognized as a sovereign state by any sovereign state. However, as Catalonia has progressively gained a greater degree of self-government in recent years, the Catalan Government has established nearly bilateral relationships with foreign bodies.

Is Catalonia an independent country?

When did Catalonia become autonomous?

Catalonia

Catalonia Catalunya (Catalan) Catalonha (Occitan) Cataluña (Spanish)
Statute of Autonomy 9 September 1932 18 September 1979 9 August 2006 (current version)
Capital and largest city Barcelona 41°23′N 2°11′E
Provinces Barcelona, Girona, Lleida, Tarragona
Government