Pomo, Hokan-speaking North American Indians of the west coast of the United States. Their territory was centred in the Russian River valley some 50 to 100 miles (80 to 160 km) north of what is now San Francisco. Pomo territory also included the adjacent coastlands and the interior highlands near Clear Lake.

Is Pomo a Native American tribe?

Pomo, Hokan-speaking North American Indians of the west coast of the United States. Their territory was centred in the Russian River valley some 50 to 100 miles (80 to 160 km) north of what is now San Francisco. Pomo territory also included the adjacent coastlands and the interior highlands near Clear Lake.

What is the Pomo tribe known for?

Pomo Indians are world-famous for their baskets. Most of their baskets were produced by women from the tribe, though men made some for hunting and sale. Since Pomo Indians survived on the food they gathered, the great majority of baskets were used for storing seeds and other dried foods.

What happened to the Pomo?

The Pomo people were rounded up and forced to move to the Mendocino and Round Valley Reservations, along with Native Americans from several other tribes. Settlers immediately took over Pomo lands. Ten years later, in 1867, the Mendocino Reservation was abruptly closed, and many of the remaining Pomo were left homeless.

Is the Pomo tribe federally recognized?

The Kashia Band of Pomo Indians of the Stewarts Point Rancheria is a Federally Recognized Tribe located in Sonoma County of California.

When did the Pomo tribe exist?

The Pomo tribe is a California-based Native American tribe that existed free from colonization before the 1800s. The Pomo culture is unique from other American tribes with their own religion and tribal structures that vary between each Pomo subtribe.

How many Pomo tribes are there?

Pomo, also known as Pomoan or less commonly Kulanapan, is a language family that includes seven distinct and mutually unintelligible languages, including Northern Pomo, Northeastern Pomo, Eastern Pomo, Southeastern Pomo, Central Pomo, Southern Pomo, and Kashaya.

Did the Pomo tribe have a leader?

In the past, each Pomo band had its own chief. There was no centralized Pomo government, only a loose coalition among village chiefs. Today, the Pomos live on more than twenty different rancherias, which are like tribal villages or small reservations under partial control of a tribe.

When did the Pomo tribe live in California?

Recently, analysis of archaeological evidence has suggested that the indigenous historical economy observed by the Spanish at their arrival in the Pomo lands of central California may have first developed during the Mostin Culture period (8500–6300 BP) in the Clear Lake Basin.

What was the Pomo tribe music like?

The Pomo Indians of Northern California have traditionally sung lullabies, as well as hunting and religious songs. For the Cahuilla people of Palm Springs, bird songs tell stories of their origin, journey and return home.

What did the Pomo tribe believe in?

Northern Pomo tribes believed Kuksu was a god of the south who they worshiped through god-impersonating ceremonies. The cult originally consisted of shamans and a hierarchy of priests in a tribe to pray for medicinal purposes.

Why did the Pomo Indians live in California?

The Pomo were an Indian tribe that lived in the northern coast of California who had to hunt, gather, and fish for their food. The Pomo Indians gathered plants and berries from their area. Also, they hunted for insects, small and large wild animals. They fished in the ocean, lakes, and rivers for shellfish and fish.

What are facts about the Pomo Indians?

– Interesting Facts and information about the way the Pomo people lived – The clothes worn by men and women – Description of the homes and the type of food the Pomo would eat – Fast Facts and info about the Pomo – Interesting Homework resource for kids on the history of the Pomo Native American Indians – Pomo Timeline and History

What types of crafts did the Pomo Indians make?

Big Valley Band of Pomo Indians of the Big Valley Rancheria

  • Cloverdale Rancheria of Pomo Indians of California
  • Coyote Valley Band of Pomo Indians of California
  • Dry Creek Rancheria of Pomo Indians of California
  • Elem Indian Colony of Pomo Indians of the Sulphur Bank Rancheria
  • Federated Indians of Graton Rancheria (a tribe of Coast Miwok and Southern Pomo)
  • Were in California does the Pomo tribe live?

    The Pomo tribe lived in parts of Sonoma, Lake, Mendocino, Colusa, and Glenn Counties in California. The word ‘Pomo’ means “those who live at red earth hole” in reference to their earth lodge pit houses that were built with a red colored earth as the winter homes of the tribe. How did the Pomo tribe adapt to their environment?