What does Judith Butler say about feminism?

Who is the founder of feminist theory?

Mary Wollstonecraft
Although writings that could be characterized as “feminist” or embodying the perspectives and experiences of women have appeared throughout time, the history of Western feminist theory usually begins with the works of Mary Wollstonecraft (1759–1797), one of the first feminist writers in the liberal tradition.

What does Judith Butler say about feminism?

Butler believes that feminists should not try to define “women” and they also believe that feminists should “focus on providing an account of how power functions and shapes our understandings of womanhood not only in the society at large but also within the feminist movement.”

What are the three main feminist approaches?

Traditionally feminism is often divided into three main traditions usually called liberal, reformist or mainstream feminism, radical feminism and socialist/Marxist feminism, sometimes known as the “Big Three” schools of feminist thought; since the late 20th century a variety of newer forms of feminisms have also …

Who was the first feminist in the world?

Christine de Pisan
In late 14th- and early 15th-century France, the first feminist philosopher, Christine de Pisan, challenged prevailing attitudes toward women with a bold call for female education.

What is Butler’s theory?

By arguing that gender is not something one is, but rather something one does or performs, Butler argues that gender identity is not based on some inner truth, but instead a by-product of repeated gender performance.

How does Butler define gender?

Gender, according to Butler, “is performatively constituted by the very ‘expressions’ that are said to be its results.” She stressed, however, that individuals do not exist prior to or independently of the genders they “perform”: “gender is always a doing, though not a doing by a subject who might be said to preexist …

How many feminist waves are there?

four
Established feminist movements within the United States have primarily fallen into four different time periods. The different movements—often termed first wave, second wave, third wave, and fourth wave feminism—share similar goals but different characteristics of action.