What are the wastes in oil refinery?

Solid wastes generated by refineries fall into four categories of materials: oily materials, spent chemicals, spent catalysts, and other residuals.

How many refineries does BPCL?

two large
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) is an Indian government-owned oil and gas explorer and producer. It is under the ownership of Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India, headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra. It operates two large refineries in Kochi and Mumbai.

What is the turnover of Bharat petroleum?

PAT

Yearly – Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd.
Rs (in Crores)
Net Sales Turnover 232545.12 236313.10
Other Income 4344.45 3010.88
Total Income 236889.57 239323.98

What are the waste products of oil?

TENORM: Oil and Gas Production Wastes

  • Uranium and its decay products.
  • Thorium and decay products.
  • Radium and decay products.
  • Potassium-40.
  • Lead-210/Polonium-210.

What is VDU in refinery?

About 80% of the refineries operating in the United States have a vacuum distillation unit (VDU), a secondary processing unit consisting of vacuum distillation columns.

Who built the first oil refinery?

Samuel Kier established America’s first oil refinery in Pittsburgh on Seventh Avenue near Grant Street, in 1853. Polish pharmacist and inventor Ignacy Łukasiewicz established an oil refinery in Jasło, then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire (now in Poland) in 1854.

Is BPCL in profit or loss?

Financials

Profit & Loss account of Bharat Petroleum Corporation (in Rs. Cr.) Mar 21 Mar 20
Total Tax Expenses 3,575.91 -12.15
Profit/Loss After Tax And Before ExtraOrdinary Items 19,041.67 2,683.19
Profit/Loss From Continuing Operations 19,041.67 2,683.19
Profit/Loss For The Period 19,041.67 2,683.19

How are oils disposed?

Waste oils If your waste oil is a lubricating oil, eg from a vehicle, make sure you put it into a container that isn’t damaged and has a secure lid. Don’t dispose of these oils with your normal household waste or recycling. They should be taken to your local household recycling site for safe disposal.